Normal view MARC view ISBD view

Alaknanda Basin (Uttarakhand Himalaya) : a study on enhancing and diversifying livelihood options in an ecology fragile mountain terrain / Vishwambhar Prasad Sati

By: Sati, Vishwambhar Prasad.
Publisher: New Delhi : ICSSR, Description: XII, 141p.Subject(s): Geography -- Uttarakhand -- HimalayaDDC classification: RS.0910 Summary: This Research report concern about enhancing and diversifying livelihood options in the mountain regions need attention in the wake of framing an integral strategy for coping with physical hazards and food Insecurity. It must also seek ways to improve livelihood and generate economic growth through which increased security- physical, economic, and social can be obtained. The populace of the mountain regions is fully depended on the mixed agriculture systems, which include farming of subsistence cereal crops and animal husbandry for their livelihood. Low production and productivity (per ha yield), home consumption of produced materials, and limited access to market characterizes the systems. The potentials to avail sustainability through enhancing and diversifying livelihood options, within the context of vulnerability and fragility of mountain terrain, has largely been untapped by mountain residents. Thus, the phenomenon of poverty, food insecurity, and malnutrition is common. In addition, dependency on forest resource for firewood and fodder and population pressure on the mountain niche is high, which is leading for severe environmental degradation. Most of the mountain areas have not been able to adequate harness their unique resources to improve mountain livelihoods because of inadequate and unfavourable policies towards mountains. Harnessing mountain niches appropriately through better management of natural resources and application of technologies and new methods of production and exchange do generate employment and income opportunities in the mountains. However, the cultivation of off-season vegetables, fruits, medicinal plants, and appropriate use of non-timber based forest products and the other unique resources of the mountains demonstrate their high potentia' to provide viable bases for households to rise above poverty and subsistence.
    average rating: 0.0 (0 votes)

Include bibliographical references.

This Research report concern about enhancing and diversifying livelihood options in the mountain regions need attention in the wake of framing an integral strategy for coping with physical hazards and food Insecurity. It must also seek ways to improve livelihood and generate economic growth through which increased security- physical, economic, and social can be obtained. The populace of the mountain regions is fully depended on the mixed agriculture systems, which include farming of subsistence cereal crops and animal husbandry for their livelihood. Low production and productivity (per ha yield), home consumption of produced materials, and limited access to market characterizes the systems. The potentials to avail sustainability through enhancing and diversifying livelihood options, within the context of vulnerability and fragility of mountain terrain, has largely been untapped by mountain residents. Thus, the phenomenon of poverty, food insecurity, and malnutrition is common. In addition, dependency on forest resource for firewood and fodder and population pressure on the mountain niche is high, which is leading for severe environmental degradation. Most of the mountain areas have not been able to adequate harness their unique resources to improve mountain livelihoods because of inadequate and unfavourable policies towards mountains. Harnessing mountain niches appropriately through better management of natural resources and application of technologies and new methods of production and exchange do generate employment and income opportunities in the mountains. However, the cultivation of off-season vegetables, fruits, medicinal plants, and appropriate use of non-timber based forest products and the other unique resources of the mountains demonstrate their high potentia' to provide viable bases for households to rise above poverty and subsistence.

Indian Council of Social Science Research.

English

There are no comments for this item.

Log in to your account to post a comment.

Click on an image to view it in the image viewer