000 01964nam a22001577a 4500
999 _c25325
_d25325
020 _a9780199457595
082 _a338.954
_bTYA-F
100 _aTyabji, Nasir
245 _aForging capitalism in Nehru's India
_b:neocolonialism and the state,c.1940-1970
260 _aNew Delhi
_bOxford University Press,
_c2015
300 _axxviii, 172p.
520 _athe prospects for industrial development in the early years of independent India were plagued by a number of interrelated issues. Indian industrialists of the post-independence era had either evolved from the ranks of merchants and moneylenders of the colonial period or from wartime speculators and hoarders. in general, their interests lay in short-term speculative gains rather than in sustained industrial growth. in addition, the impoverished condition of the peasantry resulted in the prospects of attractive returns through the diversion of urban resources to the rural moneylending market. let alone preventing fresh industrial investment, this diversion bled the industrial sector of funds to cover even the replacement costs of plant and machinery. finally, because of the nexus long established between some sections of the owners of capital and the congress party, decisive corrective intervention by the government after independence became a problematic political task. this volume examines the processes by which these problems, exacerbated by colonial nonchalance, were comprehended by the political executive in independent india, and shows how measures of social engineering were attempted in order to reform the more extreme cases of capitalist cupidity.
650 _aMixed economy
_aCapitalism--Political aspects
_aNehru, Jawaharlal, 1889-1964
_vEconomic history
_vPolitics and government
_vOrigin of state
_zIndia
650 _aPolitical Process
_aAdministrative and political divisions
_vDemography
_vLinguistic geography
942 _2ddc
_cBK