000 02401 a2200169 4500
999 _c26219
_d26219
020 _a9780262036344
082 _a363.7387
_bTHO-C
100 _aThomson, Vivian E.
245 _aClimate of Capitulation
_b: An Insider's Account of State Power in A Coal Nation
260 _c2017
_aCambridge
_bMIT Press
300 _aix, 242p
504 _aInclude Bibliography and Index
520 _aHow power is wielded in environmental policymaking at the state level, and how to redress the ingrained favouritism toward coal and electric utilities. The United States has pledged to the world community a reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 26-28 per cent below 2005 levels in 2025. Because much of this reduction must come from electric utilities, especially coal-fired power plants, coal states will make or break the U.S. commitment to emissions reduction. In Climate of Capitulation, Vivian Thomson offers an insider's account of how power is wielded in environmental policymaking at the state level. Thomson, a former member of Virginia's State Air Pollution Control Board, identifies a "climate of capitulation" in state government--a deeply rooted favouritism toward coal and electric utilities in states' air pollution policies. Thomson narrates three cases involving coal and air pollution from her time on the Air Board. She illuminates the overt and covert power struggles surrounding air pollution limits for a coal-fired power plant just across the Potomac from Washington, for a controversial new coal-fired electrical generation plant in coal country, and for coal dust pollution from truck traffic in a country hollow. Thomson links Virginia's climate of capitulation with campaign donations that make legislators politically indebted to coal and electric utility interests, a traditionalistic political culture tending to inertia and a part-time legislature that depended on outside groups for information and bill drafting. Extending her analysis to fifteen other coal-dependent states, Thomson offers policy reforms aimed at mitigating the ingrained biases toward coal and electric utilities in states' air pollution policymaking.
650 _aPolitics and government
_vEnergy policy
_vEnergy industries--Political activity
_zUnited States
650 _aEnvironmental Policy
_vAir-Pollution--Government policy
_vCoal-fired power plants
_vElectric utilities
_zVirginia
942 _2ddc
_cBK